Sunday 3 November 2013

Handsfree driving

The future of driving with the Google Self Driving Car. How video analytics will make your life easier.

Planning your next road trip? Imagine a world where you could just enter in your car, set up a destination, and then relax. This is almost real!


The first to imagine such car was Norman bel Geddes who designed General Motors’ Futurama exhibit for the ‘39 World’s Fair in New York’. Consider as a dream as this time, it is on the way of becoming real. Google’s project, which is led by Sebastian Thrun, former director of Stanford’s Artificial Intelligence Lab, is one of the most promising improvements for the car industry.
As Larry Burns, former GM research chief, professor at University of Michigan and a Google adviser said:  “Autonomy changes everything. Giving automobiles the ability to drive themselves is the biggest thing to happen to the automobile since the automobile".

How does it work?

Google self-driving car is an extension of the already existing driver aids that you can find in some luxury cars such as the BMW I3 or Mercedes.  The techniques used, are lane keeping systems, adaptive cruise control system, auto parking system, emergency braking and satellite navigation systems.  The driverless car is basically using all these systems together with the help of specifics software. The car covered with sensors and cameras is also able to keep track of the surrounding environment. Every element such as lane marking, reading signs, traffic lights and pedestrians are detected and analyzed with the help of cameras, radars, lidars (specific type of radar) and video analytics software.
Moreover in order to have an accurate positioning the Google self-driving car is using specific technology such as gyroscopes and accelerometers. It also scans its surroundings and collects as much data as possible, which are then analyzed in ordered to extract precious data in case of accidents.



What are the benefits of such innovations?

Such innovations will completely change the relationship we currently have with the automobile. It will also reduce drastically the number of car accidents, reduce the traffic flow and allow disable or old people to finally use their car. Also application such as Uber would be able to increase its efficiency and reduce its costs by spreading their driverless car fleet in important cities around the world.
What is the main issue?
However there is some concern related to this major innovation. The main challenge for autonomous vehicles is the way they communicate and interact with other cars. Several situations such as deciding who should proceed first around an obstruction needs a great deal of situation analysis and elaborated video analytics software.
To conclude video analytics is again used for a major innovation that will probably change our everyday life. Combined with other technology video analytics can really improved our daily life and object that are today consider common will maybe be perceived in a complete different way tomorrow.

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2 comments:

  1. I saw this technology from an article. And there is video in youtube about Autonomous Vehicle technology. In Korea, there is a contest for Autonomous Vehicle. Many team from diverse university taking part in the contest. This is URL of the video.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fbJPxUPFDoc
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M03M-mNRvdQ

    First one is recorded in perspective of driver. And second is recorded by following car.
    I think it is useful technology because we can do many things if we can use our hands free even when we are driving.

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  2. I really hope to have such a car. I have kind of a fear when I drive because I am not a good driver. I am very much worried about an accident whenever behind the wheel. This kind of technology will relieve me of such worries.

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